gây sự
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To pick a quarrel: To deliberately provoke or start an argument, dispute, or fight with someone. It implies initiating conflict without a justifiable reason, often over a minor issue.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ta đến quán bar chỉ để gây sự. (He came to the bar just to pick a quarrel.)
- Đừng gây sự với hàng xóm nữa. (Don't pick a quarrel with the neighbor anymore.)
- Hắn gây sự với tôi chỉ vì một lời nói đùa. (He picked a quarrel with me over just a joking remark.)
Advanced Usage
- The action of gây sự often involves verbal provocation intended to lead to a physical or verbal confrontation. It carries a strong negative connotation of being the instigator of trouble.
Variants and Related Words
- Gây chuyện (v): To cause trouble, to stir up trouble. This is a close synonym, often used interchangeably with gây sự.
- Đứa trẻ hay gây chuyện trong lớp. (The child often causes trouble in class.)
- Gây hấn (v): To show aggression, to act aggressively. This can be a precursor to or a component of gây sự.
- Đội đối thủ đang có hành động gây hấn. (The opposing team is showing aggressive behavior.)
Synonyms
- Pick a fight: To deliberately try to start a physical fight.
- Start an argument: To begin a verbal dispute.
- Provoke: To stimulate or incite someone to react, often angrily.
- Stir up trouble: To cause problems or discord.
Related Idioms
- Gây sự chẳng đặng đừng: To pick a quarrel out of apparent necessity or compulsion (though still seen as provocative). This idiom nuances the action, sometimes suggesting a perceived, though often flawed, justification.
- Hắn gây sự chẳng đặng đừng để bảo vệ danh dự. (He picked a quarrel, as if left with no choice, to protect his honor.)